MAJORS · 10 OF 115 SUBFIELDS BY ROI

Is a physiology & pathology degree worth it?

Part of Life Sciences and Biology — see the whole category’s numbers.

On average, no — the mean lifetime ROI is −$49,965, by FREOPP’s own published number. The honest details matter.

MEAN LIFETIME ROI · FREOPP 2021 · COHORT-WEIGHTED

−$49,965

across 56 bachelor’s programs · 5,570 graduates

MEDIAN GRADUATE

−$42K

MIDDLE 50% LAND BETWEEN

−$175K ⟷ +$79K

NEVER BREAK EVEN

58.4%

MEDIAN PROGRAM-ESTIMATED BREAK-EVEN AGE

43

Among programs that break even; weighted by graduate cohorts. These are program estimates, not tracked individual graduate outcomes.

ADJUSTED FOR REAL COMPLETION RATES

−$79K

IF YOU DROP OUT

−$107K

Questions

Is a physiology & pathology degree worth it?
On average no — across 56 U.S. bachelor’s programs (FREOPP 2021, cohort-weighted), the mean lifetime ROI for Physiology & Pathology is −$49,965 and the median is −$41,610. 58.4% of graduate cohort weight with reported break-even data is in programs flagged as never breaking even. The honest answer depends heavily on the specific program and school: the middle half of graduates land between −$174,709 and +$79,157.
How long until a physiology & pathology degree pays off?
For Physiology & Pathology, Among programs that break even, the median program-estimated break-even age, weighted by graduate cohorts, is 43. 58.4% of graduate cohort weight with reported break-even data is in programs flagged as never breaking even. FREOPP 2021.
Does the school matter for a physiology & pathology major?
Enormously. The middle 50% of Physiology & Pathology graduates span −$174,709 to +$79,157 — a +$254K spread within one major. The same field can be a strong trade at one school and a losing one at another, which is why the per-school number matters more than the field average.

↓ Download the data (CSV) · All 115 subfields with full statistics. Free to cite with attribution. · Methodology

Cite this:

LE TEEN (2026). “Physiology & Pathology: lifetime ROI statistics.” Data: FREOPP 2021. https://le-teen.com/majors/physiology-and-pathology